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About the installation of Gentoo Linux
Read the Gentoo Handbook.
Even if you are using the new Gentoo Installer
I suggest actually read
the installation instructions.
Go to Gentoo's Handbook:
http://www.gentoo.org/doc/en/handbook/index.xml
The Handbook talks about three different
stages of the installation. You can install a Gentoo system of different
stage types. The method that I will use is fully compiled system from Stage 1.
This is the way that Gentoo describes a Stage 1 installation:
So, you want to compile everything from scratch? Okay then
:-)
In this step, we will bootstrap
your Gentoo system. This takes a long time, but the result is a system that
has been optimized from the ground up for your specific machine and needs.
Bootstrapping
means building the GNU C Library, GNU Compiler Collection and several other
key system programs.
Don't be alarmed the amount of work for
you is not that hard.
Over all it is not that difficult as long as
you follow the Handbook and if you pay attention you will learn a lot about
Linux.
The time it takes for a Stage 1 install takes
about 4 days to get the base installation (currently Gentoo does not suggest
Stage 1 installs anymore).
A stage 2 may drop a doy off that time. In the end it is worth the trip as the operating system will run
amazingly fast. It is worth it if you want a usable system on an old pc that is
able to use the latest applications.
A stage 3 install can be done in less than a
day.
One added benefit of Gentoo Linux is the
control over what applications get installed. If you want a minimal installation
of the core operating system plus the application that you want ... then Gentoo
will give that level of control.
Many people using Linux run into problems
installing applications where they download one application and then Linux fails
to install it because of a dependency. A dependency refers to another
application that is required to be installed prior to the application you want
to install in order to support it (Windows users don't run into this issue
because the dependencies are included into the complete application). Gentoo's
"portage" system removes the head aches as it was designed to install any
dependencies with the application you want to install.
You will read on the Internet about how
difficult and frustrating it is to use Gentoo Linux ... but I think that the
people that attempted this wanted a quick and easy installation and were
disappointed that this distribution was not that. Gentoo Linux was not created
to be like that. If you want that just go and install Fedora or SuSE Linux ...
or even just stick with Windows XP.
In the end I end up with a very usable system
in terms of speed and the only monetary cost was one CD-R disk. My old laptop
has been reborn.
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